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ORR approves Network Rail’s £35bn CP6 plans

Photo: Network Rail.
Photo: Network Rail.

The Office of Rail and Road (ORR) has set out its final determination on Network Rail’s plans for CP6.

The £35 billion plans – £31 billion in England and Wales and £4 billion in Scotland – form part of the £48 billion included in the Statements of Funds Available; the differences reflect a number of factors, including the exclusion of enhancements.

Network Rail has responded to ORR’s challenge to further develop the company’s draft plans to improve reliability. The regulator has now approved £24.3 billion to be spent in Great Britain on maintaining (£7.7 billion) and renewing (£16.6 billion) the existing railway, with renewal work seeing a 17 per cent increase from the £14.2 billion in CP5.

The ORR’s increase in the Performance Innovation Fund from £10 million in the draft determination to £40 million in the final determination will support the testing and implementation of new ideas from across industry to improve punctuality.

The ORR has confirmed Network Rail’s plans for a significant funding and resource boost for its timetabling and planning functions, with the System Operator’s forecast spend almost doubling from around £145 million in CP5 to more than £270 million in CP6. This will enable Network Rail to employ around 100 new staff from the current total of around 700.

The five-year plan will see Network Rail become much more locally focused, with each of its eight geographic routes having its own budget, delivery plans and scorecards. In addition, ORR has strengthened local routes’ ability to buy goods and services they need locally rather than centrally, where it offers better value for money.

A £245 million research and development fund will be available over the five years to help develop new technology that improves industry’s performance or efficiency. The use of this fund is contingent on additional governance arrangements being agreed between Network Rail and the ORR.

ORR CEO John Larkinson said: “These plans are focused on improving performance for passengers and freight operators by getting the basics right – ensuring that the railway is properly maintained and renewed, and on improving the daily operation of the railway.

“There is no time to lose; Network Rail and, in particular, the routes and system operator must make sure they are ready to deliver from day one of the new control period. That is why we have and will continue to report on – and where necessary challenge – Network Rail’s readiness.”

Railway Industry Association CEO Darren Caplan added: “In its Final Determination, ORR suggest releasing ‘risk funds’, to allow increased spending in the later years of Control Periods, thereby smoothing out work profiles. We welcome this move and look forward to working with Network Rail and ORR to ensure the funds are used correctly.”


Read more: RSSB’s decarbonisation competitions launched


 

RSSB’s decarbonisation competitions launched

RSSB’s head of analysis, Richard Walker introduces the conference.
RSSB’s head of analysis, Richard Walker introduces the conference.

On 30th October, over 150 delegates from the industry and research institutions attended RSSB’s “Intelligent Power Networks to Decarbonise Rail” conference held at the University of Warwick. This event considered how more energy efficient, zero-carbon technologies could be developed in response to the Transport Minister’s challenge to see all diesel only trains off the tracks by 2040.

The conference was a platform to launch to launch RRSB’s competition which makes up to £1 million available for feasibility studies and demonstrator projects that develop intelligent zero-carbon solutions focusing on high-speed train power, freight traction or the infrastructure to support such developments.

There was also further call for Knowledge Transfer Partnerships (joint industry / research collaborations) to develop such solutions to be jointly funded by InnovateUK and RSSB.

The conference heard presentations on various promising developments including Alstom’s UK deployment of hydrogen trains, the joint initiative between Porterbrook and the University of Birmingham to convert a class 319 into a hydrogen train and the hybrid class 165 being developed by Angel Trains.

As electrification is outside the scope of the competitions, the event did not consider any innovations to improve its delivery or reduce CO2 from traction supplies. With electric trains comprising 72% of the UK passenger fleet this would seem to be one of the most effective ways of reducing the industry’s CO2 footprint

It was explained that electrification was a matter for both Network Rail and the Railway Industry Association who have initiatives to reduce its cost. A speaker from Network Rail also advised that the company is to specify the requirement to minimise CO2 in is contracts for electricity supply.

The industry will shortly respond to the Transport Minister’s challenge to remove diesel only trains. As well as mentioning the initiatives mentioned at this conference, sources indicate that this will also highlight the benefits of electrification.

Further information about the competitions launched at the conference are available at: rssb.wavecast.io/carbfreerail.


Read more: First UK tram-train service launched


 

Hitachi plans to complete takeover of Ansaldo STS

Ansaldo STS' headquarters in Genoa. Photo: Ansaldo STS.
Ansaldo STS' headquarters in Genoa. Photo: Ansaldo STS.

Hitachi has signalled its intent to take full control of Ansaldo STS following an agreement to increase its stake.

In an announcement on October 29, Hitachi and Hitachi Rail Italy Investments said they have signed an agreement with Elliott to acquire its 32 per cent stake in the company, which designs and constructs rail equipment and systems dedicated to signalling and automation.

The transaction has a total value of €808 million and is expected to be completed on November 2.

Alistair Dormer, CEO of Hitachi Rail Europe, said: “This acquisition of shares is a further key milestone towards realising our ambition of becoming a global leader in total rail solutions”.


Read more: RSSB to fund rail decarbonisation research


 

First UK tram-train service launched

Rail Minister Jo Johnson visited South Yorkshire for the long-awaited launch of a new tram-train service between Sheffield and Rotherham.

A commemorative nameplate was unveiled at the new Rotherham Parkgate Tram Train stop on 25 October and the first tram-train entered passenger service at 09.39 from Sheffield Cathedral.

However, the celebrations were cut short later in the day when a number of passengers suffered minor injuries following a collision between a lorry and one of the tram-train vehicles.

Stagecoach Supertram said it was assisting police with their inquiries to establish the circumstances surrounding the incident.

Jo Johnson (left) with Dan Jarvis.

Supertram will run three tram-train services an hour in each direction between Sheffield Cathedral and Rotherham Central station, via Meadowhall South and Parkgate Retail Centre.

The Class 399 tram-trains will be able to travel between the Sheffield Supertram network and Rotherham via a new section of track, known as the Tinsley chord, which connects the light rail system with the main line rail network. It is the UK’s first tram-train service and the two-year pilot will be used to judge the viability of other tram-train services around the country.

In a statement, Rob McIntosh, route managing director at Network Rail, said the project had been complex and that it was “genuinely exciting” to welcome the first passengers.

Stagecoach Supertram’s managing director, Tim Bilby, said the operator was proud to have been chosen to pilot tram-trains in the UK and that he was looking forward to hearing what passenger thought about the service.


Read more: RSSB to fund rail decarbonisation research


 

Infrabel awards British Steel major rail contract

Photo: British Steel.
Photo: British Steel.

British Steel has secured a major new four-year contract from Infrabel, Belgium’s national rail infrastructure manager, for the maintenance and renewal of the country’s rail network.

The deal will see British Steel supply between 35,000 and 40,000 tonnes of rail a year from January 2019.

British Steel’s commercial director for rail Richard Bell said: “We operate in a highly competitive market so it’s extremely pleasing that, after a short break, Infrabel have again named us as their main supplier. It’s a great endorsement of our products and services and securing another contract with a national network operator is a source of enormous pride.”

The steel for the rails will be manufactured at British Steel’s headquarters in Scunthorpe, before being transported to the company’s state-of-the art rail rolling facility in Hayange, France.

From Hayange, a shuttle service will deliver train loads of the rail direct to Infrabel’s welding plants in varying lengths. The main grade of rail will be British Steel’s R260 although there’ll also be smaller volumes of its stress-free heat-treated and switch rails.

A spokesperson for Infrabel added: “The quality of the product, the security of the supply chain and the reliability of the partners are crucial during the execution of the contract.

“Infrabel is therefore looking forward to the good cooperation with British Steel during the next four years.”


Read more: New US production facility for Getzner


 

Plans for transparent roof at Leeds station

An artist's impression of the new transparent roof at Leeds station. Photo: Network Rail.
An artist's impression of the new transparent roof at Leeds station. Photo: Network Rail.

A transparent roof made from the fluorine-based co-polymer material ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE) will replace the existing dark and tired wooden roof in the southern concourse of Leeds station.

ETFE, which has been used at Birmingham New Street, Carlisle Citadel, and Manchester Victoria stations, is much lighter than glass, offers greater light transmission and is shatterproof.

The announcement was made by Network Rail and the East Coast Main Line Railway Board – one of many boards established in 2017 for Network Rail to “to get closer to [its] customers” – as part of the masterplans for the country’s 12th busiest station.

The lightweight design is the first of several upgrades to be announced at Leeds station in the coming weeks.

Images of Leeds station released by Atkins, which is leading a consortium of Gensler, Bilfinger, GVA, Faithful + Gould, Albion Economics and BAM Construction for the planning and design work for the station.
A CGI of Leeds station released by Atkins, which is leading a consortium of Gensler, Bilfinger, GVA, Faithful + Gould, Albion Economics and BAM Construction for the planning and design work for the station.

Chair of the East Coast Main Line Railway Board Sir Gary Verity said: “Leeds Station is a main gateway into Yorkshire so it’s crucial people coming to visit the county are given a great first impression of the city of Leeds – now one of Europe’s most dynamic and vibrant cities.

“It was also important to the Board that passengers who use Leeds station everyday have a station they can be proud of.”

Construction of the new roof will begin in the coming weeks with scaffolding in the concourse to support a crash deck below the existing roof.

With a dedicated design and construction team in place, the project is scheduled to be completed in under a year.


Read more: Transforming Carlisle Citadel station through the use of ETFE


RSSB to fund rail decarbonisation research

The RSSB is to launch two funding competitions later this month in support of a government-led initiative to remove diesel trains from Britain’s railways by 2040.

Worth more than £2 million, the two projects will look to support research into energy-efficient and zero-carbon technologies.

A £1 million RSSB-funded research competition will fund feasibility studies and demonstrator projects which could help work towards the decarbonisation of the industry, specifically high-speed passenger trains, freight and energy storage and distribution.

RSSB is also jointly funding a separate Knowledge Transfer Partnership (KTP) call with InnovateUK worth more than £1 million.

The two initiatives will be launched at the University of Warwick on 30 October.

In February this year, rail minister Jo Johnson stated his desire to see all ‘diesel-only’ trains removed from the network by 2040. The specific reference to ‘diesel-only’ suggests that diesel bi-mode trains – such as Great Western Railway’s Class 800s or Greater Anglia Class 755s –  aren’t included in the 2040 deadline.

Giulia Lorenzini, RSSB partnerships manager, said: “RSSB is proud to be working with the wider industry to develop and deploy energy efficient, zero-carbon technologies.

“Amongst all transport modes, rail is one of the lowest contributors of CO2 emissions, yet there is still a lot to be improved. RSSB is keen to support the industry’s goal to become the world leaders in delivering low carbon transport solutions. Therefore, we hope that the event and funding opportunities that we are launching on 30 October will encourage lots of intelligent, novel ideas and cross-sector knowledge transfer, in order to meet the critical challenge of decarbonising and making rail more energy efficient.”


Read more: HS2 plans to replicate Crossrail in setting up international consultancy


HS2 plans to replicate Crossrail in setting up international consultancy

Sir Terry Morgan, a key note speaker at the Rail Forum Midlands' annual conference. Photo: Rail Forum Midlands.

Newly appointed HS2 chairman Sir Terry Morgan has told suppliers that he plans to replicate the success of Crossrail International.

The consultancy – of which Sir Terry still chairs – was established in September 2017 to leverage the successes of Crossrail and promote UK engineering expertise on the world stage.

Speaking to members of the Rail Forum Midlands at its annual conference, the former Crossrail chairman said Crossrail International has already helped businesses to secure contracts in Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Hong Kong.

Sir Terry Morgan, a key note speaker at the Rail Forum Midlands' annual conference. Photo: Rail Forum Midlands.
Sir Terry Morgan, a key note speaker at the Rail Forum Midlands’ annual conference. Photo: Rail Forum Midlands.

Professional service firm and Crossrail contractor Turner & Townsend has gone so far as to say that it wouldn’t have secured a significant contract in Australia without using the Crossrail brand, according to Sir Terry.

He said: “I’m not looking for Crossrail in itself to be winning big new contracts, I’m looking to leverage the brand called Crossrail to enable contractors who have been bidding into the programme to win more business.

“I want to replicate that very thing into HS2. We haven’t got a brand yet – you don’t sell something until you’ve got something to put on the table – but we will have, and my intention is to try and ensure we take every possible opportunity.”


Read more: Average age of Britain’s train fleet falls for first time in more than a decade


 

GE to partner BNSF on battery freight locomotive tests

The first hydrogen powered locomotive, developed in part by BNSF, ran in 2010. Photo: Fuelcell Propulsion Institute.
The first hydrogen powered locomotive, developed in part by BNSF, ran in 2010. Photo: Fuelcell Propulsion Institute.

A battery-electric freight locomotive is to be developed in the United States by BNSF Railway and GE Transportation.

The programme will see GE Transportation design and build an AC Evolution Series locomotive which will feature an overall energy-management system, including onboard energy storage.

This battery-electric locomotive will generate 2,400kWhrs of power and will be paired with diesel locomotives to power a freight train traveling from the city of Stockton to Barstow, California.

BNSF estimates that it could reduce the train’s total fuel consumption by at least 10 per cent.

Photo: GE Transportation.
Photo: GE Transportation.

GE Transportation’s vice-president of global technology Dominique Malenfant said: “Battery-powered or hybrid locomotives are promising technologies for the rail industry with the potential to reduce operating costs and emissions.

“This project will give us tremendous insight into the capabilities of battery power and the best operational methods of leveraging the technology. It will accelerate the development of this cleaner, more efficient solution for the freight rail industry.”

The equipment will be manufactured in 2019 and be deployed in 2020.

Back in 2010, BNSF, in partnership with US Army Corps of Engineers and Vehicle Projects Inc, ran the first hydrogen-powered locomotive (Pictured). This was a 130-tonne diesel shunter which used a 240kW fuel cell provided by Ballard.


Read more: Average age of Britain’s train fleet falls for first time in more than a decade


 

Average age of Britain’s train fleet falls for first time in more than a decade

New Class 385s in Scotland

The average age of Britain’s rolling stock fleet has fallen for the first time since 2005, reflecting the increasing number of new trains arriving on the network.

There were more than 14,000 vehicles in the national fleet at the end of 2017/18, with an average age of 19.6 years, according the new statistics from the ORR.

The average age of Britain’s rolling stock has been gradually rising since 2005 following the initial wave of investment in new trains that followed privatisation.

More than 1,500 new vehicles were ordered during 2017/18 and the ORR estimates that around 7,200 new vehicles are expected to be delivered between 2014 and 2021 – more the half of the current fleet.

As a result the average age of rolling stock is predicted to fall to 15 years by March 2021.

The youngest average age was recorded at 13 years in Q2 of 2005/6.


Read more: Bi-Mode Good, Tri-Mode Better